Redigerer RPK

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{{Infoboks våpen|name=RPK|design_date=1960|feed=20-, 30-, 40-round curved magazine, 75-round drum magazine|max_range=|range=100–1,000 m sight adjustments|velocity={{convert|745|m/s|0|abbr=on}}|rate=600 RPM|cartridge=[[7.62×39mm|7.62×39mm M43]]|part_length={{convert|590|mm|abbr=on|1}}|weight={{convert|4.8|kg|lb|1|abbr=on}} <small>(RPK)</small><br/>{{convert|5.1|kg|abbr=on}} <small>(RPKS)</small>|variants=See ''[[#Variants|Variants]]''
<!-- General specifications -->|production_date=1961–1978|unit_cost=|manufacturer=[[Vyatskiye Polyany Machine-Building Plant]]|used_by=See ''[[RPK#Users|Users]]''|image=RPK Machine Gun 7.62 x 39.jpg|is_ranged=yes
<!-- Service history -->|origin=[[Soviet Union]]|action=[[Gassmekanisme|Gassoperert]], roterende [[sluttstykke]]; [[closed bolt]]|height=<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->|width=|length={{convert|1040|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} (stock extended) <small>(RPK, RPKS)</small><br/>{{convert|820|mm|abbr=on|1}} (stock folded) <small>(RPKS)</small>|spec_label=|number=|designer=[[Mikhail Kalashnikov]]|wars=[[Vietnam War]]<br/>[[South African Border War]]<br>[[Yom Kippur War]]<ref name ="syria">{{cite book|author= David Campbell|others= illustrated by Johnny Shumate|title= Israeli Soldier vs Syrian Soldier : Golan Heights 1967–73|series= Combat 18|year= 2016|publisher= [[Osprey Publishing]]|page= 78|url= https://books.google.fr/books?id=_7MODAAAQBAJ|isbn= 9781472813305|access-date= 2018-09-30|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180930232108/https://books.google.fr/books?id=_7MODAAAQBAJ|archive-date= 2018-09-30|url-status= live}}</ref><br/>[[Lebanese Civil War]]<br/>[[Angolan Civil War]]<br/>[[War in Afghanistan (1978–present)|Afghan Wars]]<br/>[[Salvadoran Civil War]]<br/>[[Iran–Iraq War]]<br>[[Lord's Resistance Army insurgency]]<br>[[Tuareg rebellion (1990–1995)]]<ref name ='SAS 2005'>{{cite book|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2005.html|chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2005/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2005-Chapter-06-EN.pdf|chapter=Sourcing the Tools of War: Small Arms Supplies to Conflict Zones|title=Small Arms Survey 2005: Weapons at War|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year=2005|author=[[Small Arms Survey]]|page=166|isbn=978-0-19-928085-8|access-date=2018-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830004838/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2005.html|archive-date=2018-08-30|url-status=live}} {{Wayback|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2005.html |date=20180830004838 }}</ref><br/>[[Gulf War]]<br/>[[Yugoslav Wars]]<br>[[Burundian Civil War]]<ref name ='SAS 2007 6'>{{cite book|url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2007.html|chapter-url=http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2007/en/full/Small-Arms-Survey-2007-Chapter-06-EN.pdf|chapter=Armed Violence in Burundi: Conflict and Post-Conflict Bujumbura|title=The Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|year=2007|author=[[Small Arms Survey]]|page=204|isbn=978-0-521-88039-8|access-date=2018-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180827001033/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/publications/by-type/yearbook/small-arms-survey-2007.html|archive-date=2018-08-27|url-status=live}}</ref> <br>[[Iraq conflict (2003–present)|Iraqi conflict]]<br/>[[Syrian Civil War]]<!-- Production history -->|service=1961–present|type=[[Light machine gun]]<br/>[[Squad automatic weapon]]
<!-- Type selection -->|caption=RPK with a bipod and a 75-round drum magazine|sights=[[Iron sights]]: semi-shrouded front post and rear sliding tangent with an adjustable notch<br/>Sight radius: {{convert|555|mm|abbr=on|1}}}}

'''RPK''' (''Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova'', {{Lang-ru|РПК Ручной пулемёт Калашникова}} eller "Kalashnikov hånd-holdt maskingevær") er en [[7,62 × 39 mm|7.62 x 39 mm]] lett maskingevær av [[Sovjetunionen|sovjetisk]] design, utviklet av [[Mikhail Kalasjnikov]] tidlig på 1960-tallet, parallelt med AKM [[automatgevær]]. Det ble opprettet som en del av et program utviklet for å standardisere [[Skytevåpen|håndvåpen]] innen den [[Den røde armé]], hvor det erstattet 7.62 x 39mm RPD lett maskingevær.  RPK fortsetter å bli brukt av [[Militærvesen|de væpnede styrker]] fra landene i det tidligere Sovjetunionen og enkelte [[Afrika]]nske og [[Asia]]tiske land. RPK er også produsert i Bulgaria, Romania og Serbia.

== Se også ==

* ČZW-762
* Nikonov maskingevær
* IP-2
* Valmet M78
* Zastava M77

== Referanser ==
<references />

== Videre lesning ==

* Юрий Пономарёв "[http://www.kalashnikov.ru/upload/medialibrary/b5f/076_085.pdf Битва трёх "К"]", Kalashnikov magazine, 2010/6, pp. &nbsp;76–85 (på russisk, dekker design konkurranse)

== Eksterne lenker ==

* [https://www.scribd.com/doc/31412325/Soviet-RPK-47-Light-Machine-Gun-N. Manuell-Kalashnikov-1973 Sovjetiske RPK Manuell Dekker Drift og Reparasjon]{{Død lenke|dato=mars 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}
* [http://www.enemyforces.com/firearms/rpk.htm EnemyForces.com] {{Wayback|url=http://www.enemyforces.com/firearms/rpk.htm |date=20230420203130 }}
* [http://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpk-eng/ Moderne Skytevåpen – RPK]
* [http://modernfirearms.net/en/machineguns/russia-machineguns/rpk-74-eng/ Moderne Skytevåpen – RPK-74]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929122218/http://kalashnikov.guns.ru/models/ka140.html Kalashnikov.guns.ru]
* [http://sovposters.ru//2009/12/21/09401_rpk74m.jpg Tekniske data, instruksjonsvideoer bilder og diagrammer av RPK-47M (in Russian)] {{Wayback|url=http://sovposters.ru//2009/12/21/09401_rpk74m.jpg |date=20230412092806 }}
* {{YouTube|u2c0yC3bMUQ|Video of operation (RPK-74)}} (in Japanese)

[[Kategori:Lette maskingeværer]]