Redigerer Det keiserlige osmanske harem (avsnitt)

==Litteratur==
* {{cite book |last=Necipoğlu |first=Gülru |title=Architecture, Ceremonial, and Power: The Topkapı Palace in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries |date=1991 |place=Cambridge |publisher=MIT Press |isbn=0-262-14050-0 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/architecturecere0000neci/page/159 159–183] |chapter=The Third Court: The Imperial Harem |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/architecturecere0000neci/page/159 }}
* {{cite book |last=Peirce |first=Leslie |title=The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire |date=1993 |publisher=Oxford University Press |place=Oxford |isbn=0-19-508677-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/imperialharemwom00peir }}
* Natalia Królikowska-Jedlinska. 2020. "The Role of Circassian Slaves in the Foreign and Domestic Policy of the Crimean Khanate in the Early Modern Period." in ''Slaves and Slave Agency in the Ottoman Empire'', edited by Stephan Conermann, Gül Şen. V&R unipress and Bonn University Press.
* John Freely: ''Inside the Seraglio: private lives of the sultans in Istanbul'', Tauris Parke Paperbacks (I.B. Tauris), 2016, ISBN 9780140270563.